Lean Portfolio Management: Connecting TBM Strategy with Agile Execution [VIDEO]

The presentation by Agile Rising’s CEO, Christopher Ruch, from the 2021 TBM Conference is now available to watch on-demand. This video presentation focuses on how the defining organizational transformation drivers of the next several years, Lean Portfolio Management and Value Stream Management, are key enablers for connecting finance and data driven TBM strategies with the Agile delivery and execution capabilities of the organization.

Transcript:

hello and thank you for joining my talk

0:24

on lean portfolio management connecting

0:26

tbm strategy with agile execution

0:29

i’m chris rush i’m the ceo of agile

0:31

rising i’m also a safe spct and i help

0:35

companies

0:36

adopt

0:37

both tbm and agile together and these

TBM and Agile

0:41

two approaches

0:43

are really

0:44

becoming popular drivers across

0:47

transformations

0:49

in a number of industries

0:51

and we have the modernization of it

0:54

finance being driven by tbm and by tbm

0:58

leaders and organizations and we have

1:02

the the optimization of the development

1:05

and innovation and execution process

1:08

being led by agile leaders in the

1:10

organization

1:12

and increasingly we’re seeing companies

1:14

adopt both tbm and agile together

1:18

and using that to drive

1:20

really significant digital

1:22

transformation

1:24

and cloud migration initiatives which

1:27

are

1:28

large investments

1:30

they involve really cross-cutting parts

1:32

of the organization

1:35

and require

1:37

both an agile execution approach and

1:40

also require

1:42

new attention to detail around

1:45

the

1:45

the value that’s being driven

1:48

by these large investments that are

1:50

being made in digital and in the cloud

1:54

and along with these frameworks of tbm

1:58

and agile driving our

2:00

our digital transformation efforts

2:03

many companies are also embracing value

2:06

stream management and organizing around

2:09

a product focus moving away from a

2:12

project focus

2:14

moving more towards what’s the value

2:16

that’s being delivered to our customers

2:18

and being delivered internally to our

2:21

stakeholders

2:23

and in the work that i do with our

2:25

customers

2:27

these are sometimes thought about as

2:30

different things different initiatives

2:33

of different parts of the organization

2:35

trying to make improvements drive

2:39

innovation

2:40

and optimize the organization

2:44

and

2:44

these are all valuable tools but their

2:48

value is multiplied when we really pull

2:50

them all together and think about these

2:53

as all different pillars of

2:57

the the real overall goal of improving

3:01

business results and improving the way

3:04

our

3:04

our organizations

3:06

operate

3:07

and ultimately

3:09

deliver more value faster with today’s

3:12

modern tools

3:14

so the question becomes if you want to

3:16

do all of these things

3:18

and

3:19

and your organization probably has

3:22

some other initiatives under the

3:24

underway

3:25

that are included here

3:27

devops

3:30

among other application modernization

3:33

re-architecture

3:35

initiatives

3:36

there are many things that you may be

3:38

trying to do that fall under

3:40

the umbrella of one of these so the

3:43

question

3:44

becomes how do you pull all of these

3:47

together so that they’re really

3:50

part of

3:52

one big initiative

3:54

that’s

3:55

found that’s founded on

3:58

the financial prioritization and

4:00

strategy being driven

4:02

by tbm

4:04

through the execution

4:06

that

4:07

that our agile delivery

4:09

model uses

4:11

and utilizing the tools

4:14

of our digital transformation our value

4:16

stream management

4:17

so the intersection of all of these

4:20

really brings us

4:21

to portfolio management

4:24

and

4:25

and in particular we’re going to talk

4:27

about the scaled agile framework

4:30

which is

4:31

kind of by far the most popular approach

4:35

to a lean agile

4:37

portfolio management approach

4:40

and what

4:41

lpm provides us

4:44

is a connection

4:46

from that strategy and investment

4:49

funding and the governance that tbm and

4:52

it finance

4:54

provides

4:56

through our agile delivery model and

4:59

through our agile portfolio operations

5:02

model and it provides us with a set of

5:04

practices and approaches to align the

5:07

organization

5:09

um

5:10

from

5:11

uh from really that idea

5:14

and the funding decisions through the

5:17

actual delivery of value so what we’re

5:19

going to talk about here uh over the

5:21

course of the rest of this talk

5:24

is

5:25

is really about lean portfolio

5:27

management and value stream management

5:30

which i believe will be the defining

5:32

organizational transformation drivers

5:34

for the next several years and together

5:37

lpm and value stream

5:39

value stream management really are the

5:41

key enablers for connecting finance and

5:45

a data-driven tbm strategy with the

5:48

agile delivery and execution

5:50

capabilities of the organization

5:53

and by

5:54

aligning these strategic planning and

5:57

budgeting processes

6:00

you really have a

6:01

powerful combination to enable i.t

6:04

to deliver more value with more

6:07

transparency and ultimately to achieve

6:10

our goal of greater enterprise business

6:13

agility

6:15

so how do we do that so what we’re going

6:17

to go over

6:19

some of the key components of a lean

6:22

portfolio management approach and how

6:26

tbm and agile can be implemented

Agenda

6:28

together

6:30

so we’re going to talk about

6:32

five main things here we’re going to

6:33

talk about how you organize around value

6:37

we’re going to talk about

6:38

enterprise business agility

6:40

creating flow throughout our

6:42

organization

6:44

driving continuous improvement and

6:46

continuous innovation

6:49

and

6:50

and then really supporting that with the

6:53

financial reporting and metrics tools

6:57

that tbm and aptio provide

7:00

and we’ll touch a little bit on

7:02

organizational change management as we

7:04

talk about rolling out new ways of

7:06

working um and and what the future of

7:10

work looks like

7:11

these are significant organizational

7:14

change management concerns

7:16

where

7:17

where organizations like agile rising

7:19

help our companies really drive these

7:21

adoptions

Value Stream Management

7:23

so what we’re talking about here

7:24

organizing around value value stream

7:27

management is

7:29

is ultimately

7:31

around

7:32

following the path of value through the

7:34

organization so it’s about knowing where

7:37

your um your value is being created

7:40

knowing what your products are and

7:43

aligning

7:44

your teams and your organization around

7:47

those products so the first step in

7:50

value stream management is really

7:52

understanding what your products are and

7:55

then identifying your value streams

7:58

everybody has value streams this is a

8:00

concept really about how you deliver

8:03

your value to your customers both

8:06

internal and external and

8:09

we do that by following

8:13

the flow of work the flow of ideas

8:16

from

8:17

when your customers ask for

8:20

something new when they place an order

8:22

or when an internal stakeholder comes up

8:25

with a new idea

8:27

either for a entire new product or for

8:30

enhancements to existing products and

8:32

then what are all of the steps that go

8:34

into that what we find

8:36

is that many organizations are very

8:37

siloed and it makes it very difficult

8:39

from a financial planning and reporting

8:43

perspective as well as from an execution

8:45

perspective to deliver value when we

8:49

have those bottlenecks and those silos

8:51

in our organizations so we need to

8:53

tackle those and we need to improve and

8:56

optimize

8:57

our our organization so that we can

9:00

optimize the way that work is getting

9:03

done and the value that’s being created

Enterprise Agility

9:06

enterprise agility um when we talk about

9:09

tbm and agile working together

9:11

enterprise agility is one of the four

9:13

pillars of uh of tbm it’s also

9:18

one of the

9:19

uh

9:20

it’s also really the key to scaled agile

9:23

framework

9:24

or any of the scaling approaches to

Enterprise Business Agility

9:27

agile so when we talk about

9:29

enterprise business agility we’re really

9:32

focused

9:33

not specifically on the practices and

9:36

the frameworks around agility this is

9:39

really a goal the goal

9:41

is to

9:42

improve the organization’s ability to

9:45

innovate and respond to change

9:47

and really drive

9:49

from

9:50

both the technology side and the

9:52

business side

9:54

the ability to

9:55

sense and respond to what’s going on in

9:58

the market

10:00

and

10:00

deliver the right things at the right

10:03

time and

10:04

tbm

10:06

and the financial

10:08

approach to maximizing

10:10

the impact that our dollars have is

10:13

contingent on us working on the right

10:16

things

10:18

an agile organization

10:20

is built around delivering value quickly

10:25

and with high quality

10:27

but

10:29

we can only deliver the right value

10:33

quickly and with high quality if we’re

10:35

aligned on the strategy and we’re

10:37

aligned on

10:39

building the right things because if

10:40

we’re not building the right things the

10:42

organization’s going to continue to go

10:44

very quickly but it’s going to build the

10:47

build things that aren’t needed at the

10:48

time we’re delivering it so

10:51

when we talk about

10:53

frameworks like

10:55

agile at scale like scaled agile

10:57

framework

10:58

we’re talking about

11:00

driving the ability across the

11:02

organization from the beginning to the

11:04

end of the value stream to be able

11:07

to

11:08

to deliver value at the right time and

11:10

in the right place

Agile at Scale

11:14

and one of the other important parts is

11:16

creating flow throughout the

11:18

organization so

11:20

value stream management is about

11:23

identifying how value flows through the

11:25

organization and then eliminating

11:27

bottlenecks and creating flow and this

Creating Flow

11:30

flow starts at the top it starts with

11:33

senior management it starts with senior

11:35

leaders and it starts with

11:37

very often our budgeting and funding

11:40

process which is a key component of lpm

11:44

and a key component of our tbm

11:46

implementation so

11:49

value stream management is going to

11:50

drive continuous flow of value in the

11:53

organization and it’s also going to

11:55

drive identifying and removing

11:57

impediments to that flow and impediments

12:00

are things like

12:02

silos dependencies

12:04

handoffs manual processes and other

12:07

inefficiencies in our organization which

12:10

inhibit the flow of value and it and

12:13

ultimately inhibit our agility

12:16

one of the things that we often see is

12:18

that it’s the budgeting process itself

12:21

the financial processes

12:23

the project approval project change

12:26

order uh processes

12:29

um and

12:31

the types of metrics and reporting that

12:33

we’re

12:34

gathering

12:37

either are inhibiting or not providing

12:39

the visibility into the actual flow of

12:42

value that we need so um so this is one

12:46

of the reasons why that organizing

12:47

around value is so important because it

12:50

inhibits our ability to really deliver

12:52

value and that continuous flow of value

Value Management Office

12:56

this is where we start to talk about

12:58

changing

12:59

organizational constructs in your

13:01

organizations

13:03

increasing in popularity today is the

13:06

value management office very much as an

13:09

alternative to the product

13:11

or the project management office

13:13

and a traditional waterfall approach to

13:16

projects being replaced with a an agile

13:21

long-lived

13:23

product oriented value stream oriented

13:26

approach

13:27

so

13:28

value management office is a is a common

13:31

term

13:33

you may hear this

13:35

as

13:36

as a lean portfolio management office

13:39

as an agile pmo

13:42

or as something like a value

13:45

recognition office

13:47

you can use a number of terms here the

13:49

key is

13:51

we are moving away from that

13:53

that idea of

13:56

big upfront

13:57

design and planning and budgeting for

14:00

projects and kind of creating a

14:03

speculative scope of what we think we’re

14:05

going to be able to accomplish

14:07

and replacing it with

14:10

with an approach that’s really focused

14:13

on

14:14

the teams delivering the value

14:17

optimizing the organization of those

14:19

teams and then creating the right

14:23

metrics and reporting and visibility

14:26

into what’s being worked on so that we

14:28

can make informed decisions about

14:31

prioritization and shifting

14:34

um from the decisions that we may have

14:36

met may have made in the past to what’s

14:39

the decision that’s

14:41

that that makes the most sense today in

14:43

today’s business environment

14:46

when we look at how we create this flow

14:50

what we’re looking at here is scaled

14:52

agile’s approach to

14:54

kanban and visualizing the flow at the

14:56

strategic level there’s a whole lot

14:58

going on in this

15:00

in this kanban board

15:02

it’s really

15:05

laying out the process from the intake

15:08

from the funnel where we

15:10

get good ideas all the way through

15:13

our agile and iterative

15:15

and experimental

15:17

uh

15:18

mvp driven approach to development so

15:22

while we don’t have enough time to talk

15:23

about this in detail here uh

15:26

happy to to follow up with you

15:29

at our booth after this talk um

15:33

or in another setting

15:36

continuous innovation continuous

15:37

improvement um is something that is

Continuous Improvement

15:41

part of the culture of any organization

15:44

that’s adopting tbm or agile

15:48

we don’t have a final destination of

15:51

just implementing tbm or becoming agile

15:55

those are tools that are driving us

15:57

forward

15:58

to

16:00

to improve our organization for

16:02

continuous improvement and to create

16:06

an environment where we can really

16:08

innovate and create good ideas into the

16:11

future so the idea of continuous

16:13

improvement is foundational to both tbm

16:16

and agile

16:18

the frameworks that we adopt to

16:21

implement tbm and agile through value

16:24

stream management through lean portfolio

16:26

management

16:27

need to drive a continuous improvement

16:30

culture and a continuous innovation

16:33

culture in our organizations

16:37

and when we implement a lean portfolio

16:39

management approach it’s it’s a feedback

16:43

loop

16:45

from both

16:46

senior leadership about what we want to

16:48

accomplish from a strategic

16:50

theme and from an okr perspective but

16:53

it’s also from the development teams

16:57

and the people

16:58

doing the real work

17:00

about ideas for improvement

17:04

and learning from what we’re building

Financial Reporting Metrics

17:08

and then finally we need the right

17:11

financial reporting and metrics and this

17:13

is where it really brings us to the tool

17:15

sets that

17:16

that actio and target process

17:19

provide in the market so

17:22

so transparency is also foundational to

17:26

tbm and foundational

17:28

to

17:29

um

17:30

to agile and we need the right tools to

17:34

to drive our

17:36

our reporting and the visibility into it

Transparency

17:38

so we come back to tbm um and our

17:42

digital transformation cloud

17:44

and having the right tools which aptio

17:47

provides

17:49

through the apti 01

17:51

product suite for supporting tbm through

17:54

cloud ability supporting the digital

17:56

transformation in cloud and then plan

17:58

ability and apo target process

18:02

that help visualize and roll up

18:05

the uh the agile

18:07

delivery process

18:10

um so tbm and agile are very

18:13

complementary but we also have to call

18:15

out that there are some friction points

18:17

between tbm and we’re still evolving tbm

18:21

um to

18:23

to fully embrace agile in the places

18:25

where it makes sense to do that

18:27

and

18:28

and often this project language that’s

18:31

still

18:32

found in tbm

18:33

can cause misunderstandings between

18:35

different parts of the organization

18:38

and this is where

18:39

where we really want to make sure that

18:41

we’re tying the tbm and agile

18:44

initiatives together other

18:46

which is what lpm does and what scaled

18:49

agile helps us do because otherwise

18:52

we’re going to end up with

18:54

conflicting messages from different

18:56

people in different parts of the

18:57

organization

Wrapup

19:00

so we’re going to leave you with this

19:02

tbm and agile are highly compatible

19:05

there’s a lot of overlapping goals

19:07

and approaches here

19:09

and tbm agile

19:12

digital transformation cloud lean

19:14

portfolio management value stream

19:16

management these are all complementary

19:19

pla practices that are most effective

19:21

when they’re implemented together

19:24

and thought of as

19:26

all contributing and pulling in the same

19:28

direction

19:30

and the flip side of that is they’re

19:31

significant pitfalls if you don’t do

19:33

that and if you don’t coordinate them so

19:36

hopefully that’s given you some things

19:38

to think about that’s where i’m gonna

Outro

19:40

leave you if it’s uh if it’s prompted

19:43

you to uh to think about something new

19:46

or have questions uh please stop by our

19:48

booth and continue the conversation we’d

19:50

be happy to talk to you

19:52

thank you very much and enjoy the rest of the tbm conference